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Understanding Water Damage: Causes, Types, and Differences

Causes of Water Damage

Water damage can occur due to various factors, including:

  • Plumbing leaks
  • Roof damage
  • Flooding
  • Heavy rain
  • Faulty appliances

Types of Water Damage

There are three main categories of water damage:

Category 1: Clean Water

  • Caused by clean water sources, such as broken pipes or overflowing faucets.
  • Requires prompt cleanup to prevent mold growth.

Category 2: Gray Water

  • Contaminated with pollutants, such as sewage or dishwasher discharge.
  • Requires professional disinfection in addition to cleanup.

Category 3: Black Water

  • Heavily contaminated with bacteria and other hazardous substances.
  • Requires extensive remediation and may require removing contaminated materials.

Is Water Damage the Same as Flood Damage?

No. Water damage can result from various sources, including leaks, floods, and heavy rain. Flood damage specifically refers to damage caused by the overflowing of natural waterways or water bodies, resulting in widespread water coverage.